Building a Fortress: The Doval Doctrine in Action

Ajit Doval’s career in intelligence and security is distinguished by a series of notable operations and roles that underscore his reputation as a skilled intelligence officer. While specific details about his work in the field of espionage and covert operations are often classified, several key aspects of his career provide insights into his contributions to Indian intelligence and security.

Early Career in Intelligence

Joining the Intelligence Bureau (IB): Ajit Doval joined the Indian Police Service (IPS) in 1968, and soon after, he was assigned to the Intelligence Bureau (IB), India’s premier internal intelligence agency. His work in the IB was marked by significant contributions to counter-insurgency and counter-terrorism operations.

Notable Intelligence Operations

Counter-Insurgency in Punjab: In the 1980s, Doval played a crucial role in addressing the insurgency in Punjab, which was marked by intense militancy and violence. His work involved undercover operations and intelligence gathering that were pivotal in stabilizing the region.

Operation Black Thunder: One of Doval’s most notable achievements was his involvement in Operation Black Thunder (1988), a critical operation aimed at neutralizing armed militants who had taken refuge in the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar. Doval’s role in the operation involved coordinating intelligence and planning, which led to the successful resolution of the crisis without significant loss of life.

Insurgency in the Northeastern States: Doval’s expertise was also instrumental in managing insurgent activities in India’s northeastern states. His work involved both intelligence operations and strategic planning to counteract separatist movements and maintain internal security.

Libyan Crisis (2011): During the Libyan Civil War, Doval was involved in the evacuation of Indian nationals from Libya. His expertise in crisis management and coordination was critical in ensuring the safe evacuation of thousands of Indian citizens from a war-torn region.

Role as National Security Advisor (NSA)

Strategic Oversight: As NSA, Doval has been responsible for advising the Prime Minister on matters of national security and intelligence. His role involves overseeing India’s intelligence agencies, including the IB and the Research and Analysis Wing (RAW), and coordinating national security strategies.

Surgical Strikes: Doval’s tenure has seen a more assertive approach to counter-terrorism, including the implementation of surgical strikes against terrorist camps across the Line of Control (LoC) with Pakistan. These operations, which involve precise and targeted military actions, reflect his strategy of combining intelligence with tactical responses.

Diplomatic and Security Strategies: Doval’s role has also involved shaping India’s diplomatic and security strategies, particularly in dealing with neighboring countries and addressing cross-border terrorism. His approach often integrates intelligence insights with broader strategic objectives.

Public Perception and Impact

Influential Figure: Doval is widely regarded as a key architect of India’s national security policies. His career in intelligence and his role as NSA have earned him recognition as a formidable strategist and operative in the field of security.

Secrecy and Classification: Much of Doval’s work, particularly in intelligence and covert operations, remains classified. This secrecy is typical of intelligence work and reflects the sensitive nature of his contributions.

Controversies: Doval’s tenure has not been without controversy. Some critics have questioned the effectiveness of certain strategies and the impact of his policies on regional stability. Nonetheless, his contributions to national security and intelligence are acknowledged as significant.

Conclusion

Ajit Doval’s career in intelligence and security reflects a deep and impactful engagement with national and international security issues. His roles in key operations and his strategic oversight as National Security Advisor have shaped India’s approach to intelligence and counter-terrorism. While specific details of his covert operations are often classified, his overall contributions to the field underscore his prominence as a leading figure in Indian intelligence and national security.